The task
Students were asked to select a topic to which they had a commitment
in their lives and then to choose a genre in which to express that
commitment. Students were required to revise and edit their writing
before publishing the complete texts. The work shown here
is one recipe and an anecdote from a much longer project in which
a series of recipes and anecdotes were compiled into a book titled,
La Mesa Esta Puesta (The Table Is Set). This student also
produced the work in Spanish. |

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Circumstances of performance
This sample of student work was produced under the following conditions: |
| alone |
in a group |
| in class |
as homework |
| with teacher feedback |
with peer feedback |
| timed |
opportunity for revision |
What the work shows
d
Writing: The student produces a narrative
procedure that: |
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engages the reader by establishing
a context, creating a persona, and otherwise developing reader interest; |
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provides a guide to action
that anticipates a readers needs; creates expectations through
predictable structures, e.g., headings; and provides transitions between
steps; |
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makes use of appropriate writing
strategies such as creating a visual hierarchy and using white space
and graphics as appropriate; |
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includes relevant information; |
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excludes extraneous information; |
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anticipates problems, mistakes,
and misunderstandings that might arise for the reader; |
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provides a sense of closure
to the writing. |
c
Writing: The student produces a narrative
account (fictional or autobiographical) that: |
| |
engages the reader by establishing
a context, creating a point of view, and otherwise developing reader
interest; |
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establishes a situation, plot,
point of view, setting, and conflict (and for autobiography, the significance
of events); |
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creates an organizing structure; |
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includes sensory details and
concrete language to develop plot and character; |
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excludes extraneous details
and inconsistencies; |
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develops complex characters; |
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uses a range of appropriate
strategies, such as dialogue and tension or suspense; |
| |
provides a sense of closure
to the writing. |
The anecdote engages the reader by establishing the
reader as an observer of the events in the kitchen.
The plot sequence includes all the appropriate elementsrising
action: arrival of the various guests who serve as distracters;
conflict: conversation instead of cooking; climax: burning the enchiladas;
conclusion: the guests excusing themselves.
The conflict
in the story (the burning of the enchiladas) develops as a result
of the socializing, but the story still ends with a positive and,
therefore, somewhat ironic result.
The anecdote is organized chronologically within a brief period
of time.
The student
included detailed descriptions of the tastes and smells in the kitchen
appropriate to a story about cooking.
The student
used brief characterizations to introduce each of the women who
came into her mothers kitchen.
The anecdote
ends by indicating that the womens leaving in disgust was
actually the best thing that could have happened, because it meant
the family could eat all of the enchiladas by themselves. |
b
Literature: The student produces work
in at least one literary genre that follows the conventions
of the genre.
The student replicated the format of the picture book genre
using drawings to illustrate the recipes and the stories that
accompany them. The drawings are vibrant and colorful and depict
the characters portrayed in the stories. The book also includes
a blurb about the author at the back (not shown
here) which has a self-portrait of the student.
The few mistakes in this work are more likely slips
than actual errors, e.g., whereas no apostrophe is used in the
line one of my moms
the same construction
is later used properly. |

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