Back to Index

Work Sample & Commentary: The Stained Glass Tree
The task
Students were asked to take an entry from their writer’s notebook and develop it into a picture book. This student chose two entries describing her grandmother’s house. After reciting them as a story in a small response group, she wrote a rough draft that eventually developed into the picture book she titled “The Stained Glass Tree.”

Circumstances of performance
This sample of student work was produced under the following conditions:
alone in a group
in class as homework
with teacher feedback with peer feedback
timed opportunity for revision

This work sample illustrates a standard-setting performance for the following parts of the standards:

c Writing: Produce a narrative account.
a Conventions: Demonstrate a basic understanding of the rules of the English language.
b Literature: Produce work in at least one literary genre that follows the conventions of the genre.

What the works shows
c Writing: The student produces a narrative account (fictional or autobiographical) that:
engages the reader by establishing a context, creating a point of view, and otherwise developing reader interest;
establishes a situation, plot, point of view, setting, and conflict (and for autobiography, the significance of events);
creates an organizing structure;
includes relevant details and concrete language to develop plot and character;
excludes extraneous details and inconsistencies;
develops complex characters;
uses a range of appropriate strategies, such as dialogue and tension or suspense;
provides a sense of closure to the writing.
The work engages the reader by establishing the point of view of the narrator walking the reader through her grandmother’s home while providing a detailed description of the house.
The process of moving through the house provides the organizing structure for the work. The short paragraphs represent a halt in the movement while the narrator and the reader pause to look at or listen to something.
The work includes the appropriate details to describe the house and its contents. In addition, the narrative stays focused on the tour, rather than veering off on other subjects.
The impression of repeatedly starting and stopping allows the narrator to communicate a wide variety of impressions regarding the objects or rooms being considered.
The title, “The Stained Glass Tree,” orients the reader and creates a focal point for the plot sequence. At the end, the narrative returns to the focal point, reorienting a reader who toured behind the stained glass tree, and providing a sense of closure to the work.

a Conventions, Grammar, and Usage of the English Language: The student demonstrates a basic understanding of the rules of the English language in written and oral work, and selects the structures and features of language appropriate to the purpose, audience, and context of the work. The student demonstrates control of:
grammar;
paragraph structure;
punctuation;
sentence construction;
spelling;
usage.

The student demonstrated an age-appropriate control of written language. The sentences are simple, subject-verb-object constructions which focus the reader’s attention on the descriptions. This simple construction has the additional advantage of being appropriate for the intended audience and it provides a rhythm for the picture book.
b Literature: The student produces work in at least one literary genre that follows the conventions of the genre.
The picture book tells an effective story and uses a full color format consistent with picture books produced by professional writers and artists.
Using “you” as the subject of the sentences (and therefore the beginning word in most of the paragraphs) draws the reader into the text. This device also provides a narrative rhythm that is characteristic of picture books.
The sensory details become visual in the pictures accompanying the text, e.g., a picture of the entire cabinet, viewed from afar, and a picture of a single large tea cup, viewed up close, accompany the line, “You look at all the tea cups for at least five minutes.” These drawings provide a clear context for the text.
The use of poetic imagery is appropriate to both the tone and the setting of the piece.