The Story Behind the
Quick Printing Entrepreneurship
This high school has an off-set printing business that the students
run. When the school acquired a new digital copier, the students
asked questions about how they could use the equipment to expand
their business. One student suggested setting up an after-school
graphic design business using the machine since customers for
the off-set printing had been asking if jobs could be done digitally.
The faculty, along with the staff of the Link Employment And Responsibility
Now (LEARN) Program, wrote a grant to secure the start-up funds
for the Quick Printing Entrepreneurship.
The students developed a needs survey to find out if there would
be a market for their product. Both the teacher and the students
had to learn how to operate the digital copier, and use various
illustrator programs. They did some research on desktop publishing
and the production of professional publications. Each student
created a competitive pricing database for the brochure and routed
it into an information spreadsheet.
The students quickly realized that they needed a brochure to advertise
their services, so they began collecting and analyzing comparable
adult models of service industry brochures as models for the one
they would design. They also conducted a printing needs survey,
which was sent to potential clients, i.e. other schools.
Each student wrote a mini-proposal of his/her ideas for the brochure
and gave an oral presentation to the class. They then voted on
which elements of each they liked best, and nominated one of their
peers to present their entrepreneurship idea to the Board of Educations
Advisory Council for Occupational Education. The student used
a multi-media (text and images) presentation to explain the plan
for an entrepreneurship.
In order to get a handle on workload priorities, the students
created a billing form, a job ticket order, a job estimate sheet,
and a chart pin-pointing orders in progress.
Students negotiated for work tasks and received a stipend from
the start-up funds to support them initially. Throughout the process,
the students received feedback and advice from the Advisory Council
for Occupational Education and from their clients.
The quality of the finished products was evident since the clients
ordered hundreds of copies of the products. In addition, the students
received many letters thanking them for their work. Sixteen new
students entered the program at the beginning of the new school
year. Business is booming.
The written work produced as part of Applied Learning projects
commonly contains some errors. Documentation of these projects
includes notes, journal entries and plans that students produced
as working documents for their personal use. These kinds of documents
were not prepared with the expectation of eventual publication
and they have not been revised for inclusion in this book.
It is expected that finished work produced as part of an Applied
Learning project will contain virtually error free writing.
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What the work shows
c
Information Tools and Techniques: The student uses word-processing
software to produce a multi-page document; that is, the student:
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uses features of the software to create and edit
the document; |
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uses features of the software to format the document,
including a table of content, index, tabular columns, charts,
and graphics; |
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uses features of the software to create templates
and style sheets for the document. |
This tri-fold brochure
designed by the students to advertise the printing business, makes
use of a variety of features of word-processing software. The students
used columns to organize the information, listing and numbering
the information in some parts of the brochure while choosing, appropriately,
to paragraph other information. They used a variety of fonts and
white space to organize the information into visually discreet groups
depending on the content. They also imported graphics and used a
variety of backgrounds to make the brochure visually interesting.
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These job sheets which the students created also demonstrate use of
features of word-processing software, including a variety of kinds
of column formats. The students designed these job sheets to manage
the flow of work from the initial stage of bidding for jobs, through
control of the job through its various stages, to production of the
invoice for the job. |
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b
Learning and Self-management Tools and Techniques: The student
reviews his or her own progress in completing work activities and
adjusts priorities as needed to meet deadlines; that is, the student:
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develops and maintains work schedules that reflect
consideration of priorities; |
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manages time; |
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monitors progress towards meeting deadlines and
adjusts priorities as necessary. |
The job sheets provide evidence of the students efforts to
manage their work. The students developed these sheets on their
own initiative after encountering difficulty in managing jobs in
progress.
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e
Information Tools and Techniques: The student creates, edits,
and analyzes a spreadsheet of information that displays data in
tabular, numeric format and includes multiple graphs; that is, the
student:
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creates a spreadsheet that displays the use of
formulas and functions; |
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uses features of the software to sort, arrange,
display, and extract data for specific purposes; |
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uses features of the software to create multiple
spreadsheets and to synthesize the spreadsheets into a single
presentation. |
The students created spreadsheets to conduct a margin analysis of
the costs of conducting their printing business. They used the features
of the software to sort, arrange, and display data to suit their
purpose of analyzing costs. The final display uses a graph to provide
a simple and very clear illustration of the results of their analysis.
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